D-Alpha Tocopherol is the natural form of vitamin E used as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning active.
In formulations, it helps slow oxidation in oils and oil-based blends, improving long-term freshness and odour stability.
It also adds a rich, conditioning feel in balms, body oils, lip oils, and emulsions, making it a staple for premium oil-phase formulas.
FEATURES
- Antioxidant protection – slows rancidity and odour change in oils.
- Improves stability – supports better colour and scent hold in oil blends.
- Skin conditioning – adds softness and reduces dry feel in leave-on products.
- Oil phase friendly – easy to blend into anhydrous systems and oil phases.
BEST FOR
- Face oils
- Body oils
- Balms
- Body butters
- Lip oils
- Lotions and creams
FORMULATION GUIDELINES
| INCI | Tocopherol |
|---|---|
| Type | Antioxidant + skin-conditioning active (vitamin E) |
| Solubility | Oil soluble |
| SAP Value | N/A (vitamin, not a triglyceride oil) |
| Iodine Value | N/A (not an unsaturated triglyceride oil) |
| Use Rate | 0.05–1.0% typical. 0.1–0.5% is common for antioxidant protection in oil blends. |
| Best Phase | Oil phase / cool down in emulsions |
| pH Compatibility | Not pH dependent. pH N/A for anhydrous systems. |
| Temperature Tolerance | We recommend adding below 45°C and avoiding prolonged heat to protect potency. |
| Pro Tip | Use tocopherol to protect oxidation-prone oils (such as argan, rosehip, and sunflower) from rancidity. Add it late in the process and mix well for even distribution. For stronger oxidation control, pair tocopherol with another antioxidant system (example: BHT) and use packaging that limits air exposure. |
| Appearance | Thick amber to brown viscous liquid |
| Stability Notes | Can deepen in colour over time. Protect from light and oxygen for best long-term performance. |
| Storage | Keep sealed, cool and dry, away from direct sunlight. Refrigeration helps preserve freshness. |
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